Translate

Showing posts with label DC-3. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DC-3. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Chinese Air Force (PLAAF) and airliners aircraft photographed inside China 1979.



Inconceivable nearly forty-five years ago! I had set out on the most exciting of journeys, travelling across China, Mongolia and Russia by road, train, boat and plane. It had taken years of wanting before I found and had permission to the right of passage and set out on this unknown adventure.

 As a passionate traveller, my love of military aviation was not the number one thought for my photography, based on what would happen if I were caught trying to take aviation photographs.
On occasion, though, I had to take the risk and try very discretely.

Sadly for me, photography from behind the grazed and scratched perspex window of old IL-14s and the odd IL-18 is understandably tricky at the best of times. The thought of being seen taking these photographs was inconclusive to the best results, but I tried, as did the Monsoon conditions!     


Entering service in October 1952, the PLAAF IL-28s (NATO code name Beagle) were all converted to Harbin H-5. A total of 424 aircraft passed through the Harbin aircraft works.
Here, 3194 is seen taxiing and captured at the former Guilin airport and airbase in the early evening sunlight.


Taking another flight sometime later into Wuhan, interestingly, the IL-14 had to make a refuelling stop at Nanching. A few passengers and I had to disembark during the process. Alighting from the aircraft, I was reminded how quickly one could be caught out; fully armed Red guards were patroling amongst the newly arrived and parked aircraft. (Seen above).
All the IL-14s I had seen and flown on were in the 600 serial range, meaning that they were operated by the Civil Aviation Administration. This said, all of the aircrews were fully armed Red Army pilots who would board the aircraft after the few passengers were seated and then continue to lock themselves into the cockpit behind a steel door. I imagine the cabin crew worked for the CAA.
   

Walking back out to the refuelled aircraft, I managed to steal a photograph of C-47B Dakota's 5021 and 5011. These aircraft were obviously still airworthy, although delivered to Chiang Kai Shek's Nationalist Chinese Forces during World War 2.
  

 These airframes are Lisunov LI-2's license-built in the USSR; behind them are AN-24s and foreground Nanchang Y-5.


Further away, another three LI-2s, 324, 308 and 322. 41 aircraft of this type were delivered to China, where they were retired in 1986.


Lisunov LI-2's 318 and 304.

 What you notice is no B- in the serials of these aircraft. This is also the case with the IL-14's. From what I have read and the fact military pilots were flying them, it probably means that they are still classified as Military. However, showing markings for the CAA, my visit coincided with the changeover period from the entire Military to the Civil Aviation Administration? Another factor is that they never flew out of China.


8398 Nanchang Y-5A.


It had not been there when we landed, so it was an excellent moment to see an operational Tupelov TU-4 (Nato code name Bull) USSR licenced built B-29s, of which 25 examples were delivered from the USSR in 1953, in the first years of operational service they were flown by highly paid pilots from the USSR conducting missions against Taiwan.

 Sadly for me, in 1979, the heavy rain and scratched window versus distance, say no more!

The coolies in the foreground are not naturists? They worked in the rice paddies on the massive airfield in the monsoon rain.


It was a long taxi for our ancient IL-14, passing rows of Harbin B-5 en route to the runway.


Again, there are many more Harbin B-5s in the Monsoon conditions.


After I arrived in Wuhan, I found the giant Yangtze River to be seventy-five feet of flood, and all river ferries had been cancelled out of Wuhan, with no onward transport available for the journey to Chunking. I had a problem. Luckily, I got on a late Sunday afternoon flight to the PLAAF airbase at Yichang. Yichang sits just below the massive Yangtze River gorges and the front line for the construction site for the massive hydroelectric dam that has completely flooded those gorges today.


As IL-14 (688) landed at Yichang, I was greeted by no less than 12 IL-12 (NATO code name Coach) lined up on a sunny Sunday afternoon.


35041 IL-12 (Coach) is reminiscent of the RAF Hastings.


IL-12 (Coach) 35240 is obviously a slightly different model.


IL-12 (Coach) 35241 is again a little different in its model.


IL-12 (coach) 35340 is the star of the 12 aircraft lineup, with its revised nose cone.


It was extraordinary that there was a brick-making business out on the airfield. IL-12 (Coach) 35147 seen beyond.
The modern-day airbase houses IL-76. Is the brick business still there?


IL-14 668.


Monsoon madness, rain, rain and more rain. At Chungking, a Nanchang Y-5A is being towed off the flight line.
  

IL-14 668 lands at Chungking; out on the airfield, a cow munches on the grass while a local with an umbrella takes a shortcut across the airport; it is common practice.


My onward transport from Chungking to the city of Shanghai.
  

IL-14 614 Chinese Civil Administration.


AN-24 B-468 Chinese Civil Administration.


IL-14 634 seems like an old friend.


What luxury a IL-18! One of my all-time favourite aircraft.
Xian and its Warriors beckoned.


Tridents on the ramp at Shanghai Old Airport.


Nanchang Y-5A 8261 arrived on the flight line, along with locals passing across the old airfield at Xian.


Nanchang Y-5A, 8261.


That was it. Then I was off to Bejing to see a Wall and Forbidden City and catch a train to Datong, where they built 20+ Pacific class steam engines every month by hand? Finally, crossing the border into the Gobi Desert and Outer Mongolia... 

Happy memories, indeed!

























Thursday, February 6, 2020

Portuguese Airforce 1994 bases visit.

My request to Col Abrantes had been granted, and I had written permission to visit the four main operating bases of the Força Aérea Portuguesa, covering a straight four-day period. Starting with Sintra, located North of Lisbon, then South to Montijo, heading East across the Alentejo for Beja and finishing at Monte-real up on the northwest coast. 
My weekend arrival in Portugal had been greeted with an ongoing heatwave, the weather already creating devastating wildfires across the Countryside of their neighbour Spain, the control of which the Força Aérea Portuguesa were involved with their C-130H of Esq 501 based at Montijo.

Below are a few images, starting on a brilliant Tuesday morning visit to the airbase at Sintra.


2420 T-37C is currently stored at the Alverca Museum.


T-37C's 2425 is at Sintra today, 24 is stored at Alverca, and 2430 rests at Alochete.


3715 CeFTB337G.


3715 CeFTB 337G, although seen here freshly re-furbished, it later became 13715


1774 Texan T-6J is still flying here but was later passed to an instructional airframe.


1546 Havard 11A outside the Sintra Museu do Ar.


4711 PZV-5F outside the Sintra Museu do Ar.


6157 C-47A outside the Sintra Museu do Ar. Apparently, the wings later found their way to Alochete!


16523 Casa 212-100 rumoured to be stored in Tucson (AZ)


6519 Casa 212A of 401 Esq, my host Esq at Sintra. Later, it became 16519 and was stored at Beja.


3480 Do27A-3  in the main maintenance hangar at Sintra, today Wfu.


This was a highlight moment as I strolled into the very dark hangar affiliated with the Museu do Ar.
3548 Auster D5/160 in entire Força Aérea Portuguesa colours; today, she resides at Ovar.

Behind her is 102, one of the DH.82 Tiger Moths built under license at Alverca in Portugal; it was in service between 1934 and 1952.


 Yet another star 2307 DH89A Dragon lounging at the rear of the hangar still wearing its complete Força Aérea Portuguesa scheme, the tail of DH82B Hornet Moth brandishes the Portuguese overseas territory registration prefix CR-AAC.


Sikorsky UH-19  (MM80119)/CS-10 Itaf would become 9101 at the Museu do Ar.

The next visit would be to Montijo.


19503 SA330S1 today stored at  Alverca.


14804 P-3P Orion lands back at Montijo after a mission. Sadly, this aircraft is an instructional airframe for the Portuguese Air Force fire service today.


16804 C-130H Esq501 marked Rodeo'93 Best foreign team. It also appeared at the I.A.T. in that same year (1993) wearing the above markings but registered 6804. Aircraft W/O 11th July 2016.




16801 C-130H-30 newly arrived from Alverca following its upgrade. Previously registered as 6801. 


16805 and 16806 C130H 501Esq.
In 1978, the name of 501 Esq was changed to the "Bisontes".


Sitting very proud but all alone, 5445 G91R/3 was resting in a dark hangar at Montijo airbase, barely illuminated by a ray of sunlight.



A total celebration of the service history of the G91 fleet of the Força Aérea Portuguesa.


Ginos were always one of my favourite jets, whether Portuguese or Italian. The weather That morning may have been full of sun and warmth, but out there on Montijo airbase, I
 had a feeling of melancholy photographing an entire fleet of G91s withdrawn from flying.


The seagulls so obviously enjoying roosting on them at night, far out here in the quiet natural area of this waterside airbase.


The Squadron leaders aircraft 5436 G91R/4.
https://www.natotigers.org/tiger-units/esquadra-301


Today, this aircraft is stored at Alochete.


From 1965, Portugal was involved in the Portuguese Colonial War in Africa. By 1965, fighting was at its height, and Portugal had tried to acquire 100 surplus Candian-built Sabre MK6s in West Germany. Eventually, the German government agreed to transfer 40 G.91Rs from Germany to Portugal; these aircraft had been initially constructed for Greece and Turkey's airforces, so there were problems with their delivery. They ended up serving with the Luftwaffe, where they were found not compatible with the Luftwaffe servicing, creating major maintenance problems.
Germany offered them to Portugal, and in exchange, they asked to be allowed to build an airbase at Beja for training purposes. The rest is history...


14804 P-3P on the ramp.


14805 P-3P in the grey scheme, scrapped at Beja in March 2014.


This grey scheme 14801 P-3P prepares for a mission; today, it is stored at DGMFA at Alverca.


5404 G91-R/4 and my little hire car. 

Next came my visit to Beja, hosted by Esq 552.


  Beja was hot, 19356 Allouette SE3160 Esq 552; today, it is stored at Beja.


9367 SE3160. Sadly, the W/O date is unknown.


19372 SE3160 prepares for takeoff.


1403 TB-30.


1405 TB-30


Today, 15248 Alpha Jet A is stored in hangar 2/3 embellished with its Tiger colours.


Alpha Jet's line of honour was stored everywhere after their transfer from Germany.


 An iconic moment in the markings of 20+99 F-104 preserved and painted for the departure of the German airforce from Beja
Beja airbase was commissioned by the West Gerrman airforce in 1962, and sadly, by 1993, its glory days of the Luftwaffe were no longer.  

Day four, and it was Monte-real.


Monte-Real was my last day with the Força Aérea Portuguesa. Supposedly, this was the day the first F-16s were due to arrive in Portugal for the Força Aérea Portuguesa, but sadly they were delayed en route.


Not at all disappointing, though, with the A-7s carrying out missions throughout the day.


15547 TA-7P mission over. Sadly, today, this aircraft has been scrapped.


15527 A-7P Taxiing back to the sun shelters. Today's status scrapped.


15545 TA-7 in the sun shelter at Monte-real.


5320 F-86-35NA, this aircraft may have been scrapped.


15544 A-7P taxiing from the sun shelters for a mission.


15549 TA-7P is taxiing uphill to the main runway and a thumbs up to me.


16803 C-130H visiting Monte-Real to take on water as it has been seconded in the firefight across the border in Spain. 


501 Esq had hosted my visit at Montijo three days earlier, and seeing these guys practising their mission was incredible.
The new F-16 Falcons never appeared and were delayed en route to Monte-Real, probably in Lajes; I later heard they arrived on Saturday.
For me, though, it had been an incredible insight into the Força Aérea Portuguesa.

Happy Days, indeed!